menene mafaka?Mafaka mafaka ce don guje wa haɗari.Akwai matsugunai iri-iri, gabaɗaya na soja da na farar hula.Matsayin matsugunin soja shine rage barnar wutar lantarki ga ma'aikata da kayan aiki da inganta tasirin yaƙi na ma'aikata.Ya fi maida hankali ne akan ma'aikata, manyan bindigogi, tankunan yaki, sojoji da kuma motocin yaki;Ana amfani da matsugunin farar hula don haɓaka ɗaiɗai ko wasu ayyukan injiniya ko azaman matsuguni don hana raunin ƙasa ko injiniya.
1. Da farko, ana buƙatar zaɓin rukunin yanar gizon.Idan an gina mazugi kai tsaye a ƙasan wurin fashewar nukiliya, an gina ginin ku ba don komai ba.Don haka, zaɓin rukunin yanar gizon yana da mahimmanci, wanda shine ainihin tushen kariyar nukiliya.
Yadda za a zabi shafin?
Kuna buƙatar samun isasshen ilimin ƙasa.Bugu da ƙari, kuna buƙatar fahimtar ainihin ƙa'idodin yaƙi.Misali, kar a yi gini a kusa da manyan biranen kasar, hanyoyin sufuri na kasa, tashar jiragen ruwa na soja, manyan filayen jiragen sama na soja, binciken kimiyya da wuraren samar da muhimman masana'antun soja, cibiyoyin nukiliya, manyan tashoshin wutar lantarki, bututun makamashi, bututun ruwa, sassan umarnin soja. , da sojoji sama da matakin brigade.
Idan wurin ku shine garinku, yakamata ku san ƙarin ko žasa game da ko akwai wurin ƙaddamarwa.
A cikin zaɓin wurin, ya kamata kuma mu mai da hankali ga zaɓin tsaunuka don hana fashewar madatsar ruwa da nutsar da ruwan sama.Haka kuma ba za mu iya zaɓar wuri mai tudu don hana girgizar ƙasa, zabtarewar ƙasa da zabtarewar laka ba.Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da tsaunuka marasa ƙarfi tare da kauri mai kauri, wanda ya dace da tunneling.
2. Bayan zaɓar wurin, ya kamata mu fara la'akari da gina ginin.Ya kamata a keɓance takamaiman ƙira bisa ga buƙatun daban-daban na mutane daban-daban, amma aƙalla murabba'in murabba'in murabba'in 4 na yanki mai amfani ga kowane mutum ya kamata a ba da garanti.
Gabaɗaya magana, nisa na mita ɗaya ko biyu tsakanin saman bunker da ƙasa ya isa.Bayan haka, wurin tabbatar da harsashi ne na farar hula, ba kai tsaye aka nufa da ku ba, kuma yuwuwar bugun saman kan ku ya yi kusan sakaci.Idan da gaske ya buga kai, to ba shi da amfani a tona zurfin mita 20, har ma ramin dutsen zai ruguje.Duk abin da za mu iya hana shi ne girgizar girgiza.
Dangane da saitin sararin samaniya, ana ba da shawarar gina tashoshi biyu, ɗayan tashar al'ada ce ɗayan kuma itace.Adana takamaiman tazara tsakanin hanyoyin biyu don hana ɗayansu daga toshe shi ta hanyar ƙarfi majeure, don kar a kama ma'aikata a cikin ma'auni.Me yasa ɗayan ya zama shaft?Wannan shi ne saboda ramin yana ɓoye ne, kuma tsarin yana da sauƙi, kuma ba zai zama mai sauƙi ba bayan an danna shi da wani karfi daga sama.Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da shi azaman hanyar iska don tabbatar da musayar iska a cikin tsari.Hakanan za'a iya haƙa kasan ramin a cikin rijiyar, wanda yawanci yakan raba shi da ƙaƙƙarfan baffle.
Wurin ciki yakamata ya kasance yana da aƙalla sassa biyu, ɗaya shine falo ɗayan kuma bandaki.Idan babu bandaki, na yi imani zai zama abin kunya ga gungun mutane su ci abinci su shiga bandaki a cikin kunkuntar wuri, kuma hakan zai shafi sha'awar cin abinci.Idan kuna iyawa, zaku iya raba falo zuwa babban ɗaki, ɗakin gefe, ko ma gina ɗakin kunne.Bugu da kari, ana iya samun dakin ajiyar ruwa da dakin samar da wutar lantarki.Gidan ajiyar ruwa da ɗakin samar da wutar lantarki ba sa buƙatar sarari da yawa, kuma ana iya saita su a bangarorin biyu na tashar al'ada.
Baya ga shimfidar cikin gida, ya kamata kuma a mai da hankali ga wasu kayan aikin, kamar akwatunan ajiya da gadaje na sama da na ƙasa, waɗanda za a iya haɗa su da bututun ƙarfe mai kauri da tauri.Idan matsugunin ya ruguje, waɗannan sassan ƙarfe na iya taka wata rawa ta tallafi.Wataƙila tazarar cm 10 shine bambaro mai ceton rai.
Babban ɓangaren matsuguni na iya zama gidan farar hula na gaba ɗaya ko kuma a buɗe kai tsaye zuwa iska.Idan yana buɗewa zuwa iska, kada a sami fitattun gefuna da sasanninta don hana lalacewa daga tasiri na gefe.Kada ku yi mamaki, domin ƙudurin tauraron dan adam a sararin sama yana iya ganin alamar motar, kuma hoton UAV mai tsayi yana iya ganin ko an yi muku fenti da jajayen kusoshi, don guje wa binciken soja na abokan gaba yana nufin kuskure. wuraren aikin ku na farar hula a matsayin kayan aikin soja.Akwai misalai da yawa irin waɗannan a Afghanistan, Pakistan da Siriya.Kai farar hula ne, amma kasar makiya na iya yin tunanin haka, don haka kamala ya zama dole.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-05-2022