Idan kana da hannu a cikin masana'antar ƙera ƙarfe, sau da yawa za ka ji sharuddan walda da ƙirƙira.A wasu lokuta mutane suna amfani da kalmomin biyu, amma akwai bambanci tsakanin ƙirƙira da walda.
Menene bambanci tsakanin walda da ƙirƙira?
Mafi kyawun bayani shine ƙirƙira ita ce tsarin kera ƙarfe gabaɗaya, yayin da walda wani sashi ɗaya ne na tsarin ƙirƙira.Kuna iya cewa ƙirƙira na iya haɗawa da walda, amma walda koyaushe wani ɓangare ne na ƙirƙira.Kuna iya ƙirƙira sassan ƙarfe ba tare da walda ba amma, idan kuna yin walda, tabbas kuna ƙirƙira samfuran ƙarshenku.
Akwai nau'ikan fasaha daban-daban da ke cikin aikin ƙirƙira da cinikin walda.Dukkan sannu da ƙarfe masu ƙarfe suna horar da ƙirar ƙirar waɗanda galibi suna mamaye ayyukan masana'antar ƙarfe gabaɗaya.
Kera v/s Welding
Lokacin da aka yi amfani da kalmomi daban-daban guda biyu tare, sun kan zama rashin fahimta a cikin ma'anarsu.Haka abin yake faruwa tare da "Fabrication" da "Welding" a cikin masana'antun masana'antu da gine-gine.
Misali, idan kuna buƙatar sabis na kera karfe, kuna iya tuntuɓar mai walda.Duk da haka, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ƙirƙira da walda ayyuka ne daban-daban guda biyu.Ma'ana cewa mai ƙirƙira ƙarfe zai taimaka muku da buƙatun walda.Amma mai iya walda bazai iya biyan buƙatun ƙirƙirar ku ba.
Sai ga tambaya ta taso game da, Menene bambanci tsakanin kera karfe da walda.
Menene Kera?
Ƙirƙira tsari ne na ƙirƙira tsarin ƙarfe daga yankan, lankwasa da dabarun haɗawa.Tsarin yana farawa tare da tsarawa akan ƙira da tsari don ƙirƙira samfurin ƙarshe.
Hotunan Ƙarfe na Ƙarfe
Ƙirƙirar ƙarfe yana farawa tare da tsarawa akan ƙira da tsari don ƙirƙira samfurin ƙarshe.Yana taimakawa wajen tantance takamaiman siffar samfurin.Don haka, yana tabbatar da ƙirar da ta dace da samfurin ƙarshe kafin yanke, walda ko lankwasa wani yanki na ƙarfe.
Sa'an nan kuma ya bi tsarin yanke, lanƙwasa ko tsarawa wanda ke buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman da kayan aiki na zamani.Misali, idan bututu yana buƙatar takamaiman lanƙwasa, injin lanƙwasa ya zama dole.Tsarin walda ba ya taimaka a nan.
Menene Welding?
Welding tsari ne na haɗa guda biyu ko fiye na ƙarfe ta hanyar laushi su ta amfani da zafi ko matsi.Bayan an haɗa karafa, sanya kayan filler daidai akan haɗin gwiwa yana haɓaka ƙarfi.
Muhimmancin Welding
Yayin da muka fahimci walda a cikin maɗaukakiyar kalmomi, ya ƙunshi dabaru daban-daban don aikace-aikace daban-daban.
Wace dabarar walda ce ta dace da aikin ku?Wannan ya dogara da wasu dalilai: nau'in karfe, kauri, girman aikin walda da yanayin da kuke so don walda.Bayan haka, kasafin kuɗin ku da yanayin walda (na gida ko waje) suma suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen yanke shawara.
Hanyoyin Walƙiya na gama-gari waɗanda ke cikin Ƙarfe Ƙarfe
1. Garkuwar Karfe Arc Welding (SMAW)
Wannan tsari ne na hannu wanda ke amfani da walda na sanda.Ita dai sandar ta yi amfani da wutar lantarki wajen hada karafa.Wannan hanya ta shahara a cikin ƙirar ƙarfe na tsari.
2. Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW)
Wannan hanya ta yi amfani da iskar kariya tare da lantarki na waya don dumama sassa biyu na karfe don walda.Ya ƙunshi manyan hanyoyi guda huɗu waɗanda suka haɗa da canja wurin ƙarfe, globular, gajeriyar kewayawa, fesa da fesa-bugu.
3. Flux Cored Arc Welding (FCAW)
Wannan Semi-atomatik hanya walda baka shine madadin garkuwar walda.Yawancin lokaci shine zaɓi a cikin ƙirar ƙarfe na tsari saboda babban saurin walda da iya ɗauka.
4. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW)
Wannan ya shafi tsarin walda na baka wanda ke amfani da lantarki tungsten don ƙirƙirar haɗin ƙarfe.Yana da amfani a cikin ƙirƙira bakin karfe don sassan ƙarfe mai kauri.
Don kammala ayyukan ƙirƙira da walda, koyaushe ana buƙatar ƙwararrun masana'antar ƙarfe.
Idan kana neman masanan kera karfe da masana walda a duniya, tuntube mu.Mu a Yantai chenghe ƙware ne a kowane nau'in ayyukan ƙirƙira.
Lokacin aikawa: Maris 12-2022